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Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows

Received: 25 October 2023    Accepted: 13 November 2023    Published: 18 January 2024
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Abstract

In this study the steady flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid with wall properties under the effect of an external magnetic field and the peristaltic motion has been analyzed. Flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid is considered as non-Newtonian fluid. The nanofluid interaction theory is investigated by considering equations of motion of both the nanofluid and flexible boundary. The governing equations are solved analytically under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. Analytical forms estimates are obtained for the velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, pressure gradient and wall shear stress. The study shows that for a given yield stress, both the nanofluid velocity reduce, as the strength of the magnetic field is increased, but the velocity of the nanofluid increase with the rise in permeability parameter (k). The effect of the wall tension, wall damping and wall elastic on the velocity has been studied. With damping, the velocity increases. Through the analysis, we obtained that the yield stress increases the velocity. The effects of amplitude ratio δ on the complicated behavior of streamlines have been discussed. With increasing the magnetic field and the yield stress, the streamlines are strongly crowded. The pressure difference along the artery affects the tension in the wall of artery, the damping of the wall and the amplitude ratio, where the wall tension or the amplitude ratio increases, pressure difference increases. The study will be useful for dealing with problems related to blood flow in arteries in a pathological state, where the lumen of the artery has turned into a porous structure due to formation of blood clots.

Published in Fluid Mechanics (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11
Page(s) 1-13
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Peristaltic Motion, Nanofluids, Nano-Bingham, Wall Properties, MHD, Porous Medium

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Magdy, M., Eldesoky, I., Abumandour, R. (2024). Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows. Fluid Mechanics, 9(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11

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    ACS Style

    Magdy, M.; Eldesoky, I.; Abumandour, R. Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows. Fluid Mech. 2024, 9(1), 1-13. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11

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    AMA Style

    Magdy M, Eldesoky I, Abumandour R. Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows. Fluid Mech. 2024;9(1):1-13. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11,
      author = {Muhammad Magdy and Islam Eldesoky and Ramzy Abumandour},
      title = {Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows},
      journal = {Fluid Mechanics},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-13},
      doi = {10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fm.20240901.11},
      abstract = {In this study the steady flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid with wall properties under the effect of an external magnetic field and the peristaltic motion has been analyzed. Flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid is considered as non-Newtonian fluid. The nanofluid interaction theory is investigated by considering equations of motion of both the nanofluid and flexible boundary. The governing equations are solved analytically under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. Analytical forms estimates are obtained for the velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, pressure gradient and wall shear stress. The study shows that for a given yield stress, both the nanofluid velocity reduce, as the strength of the magnetic field is increased, but the velocity of the nanofluid increase with the rise in permeability parameter (k). The effect of the wall tension, wall damping and wall elastic on the velocity has been studied. With damping, the velocity increases. Through the analysis, we obtained that the yield stress increases the velocity. The effects of amplitude ratio δ on the complicated behavior of streamlines have been discussed. With increasing the magnetic field and the yield stress, the streamlines are strongly crowded. The pressure difference along the artery affects the tension in the wall of artery, the damping of the wall and the amplitude ratio, where the wall tension or the amplitude ratio increases, pressure difference increases. The study will be useful for dealing with problems related to blood flow in arteries in a pathological state, where the lumen of the artery has turned into a porous structure due to formation of blood clots.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Wall Properties Without/with Magnetic Field on NanoBingham Fluid Flows
    AU  - Muhammad Magdy
    AU  - Islam Eldesoky
    AU  - Ramzy Abumandour
    Y1  - 2024/01/18
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11
    T2  - Fluid Mechanics
    JF  - Fluid Mechanics
    JO  - Fluid Mechanics
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 13
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1816
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20240901.11
    AB  - In this study the steady flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid with wall properties under the effect of an external magnetic field and the peristaltic motion has been analyzed. Flow of nano Bingham plastic fluid is considered as non-Newtonian fluid. The nanofluid interaction theory is investigated by considering equations of motion of both the nanofluid and flexible boundary. The governing equations are solved analytically under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. Analytical forms estimates are obtained for the velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, pressure gradient and wall shear stress. The study shows that for a given yield stress, both the nanofluid velocity reduce, as the strength of the magnetic field is increased, but the velocity of the nanofluid increase with the rise in permeability parameter (k). The effect of the wall tension, wall damping and wall elastic on the velocity has been studied. With damping, the velocity increases. Through the analysis, we obtained that the yield stress increases the velocity. The effects of amplitude ratio δ on the complicated behavior of streamlines have been discussed. With increasing the magnetic field and the yield stress, the streamlines are strongly crowded. The pressure difference along the artery affects the tension in the wall of artery, the damping of the wall and the amplitude ratio, where the wall tension or the amplitude ratio increases, pressure difference increases. The study will be useful for dealing with problems related to blood flow in arteries in a pathological state, where the lumen of the artery has turned into a porous structure due to formation of blood clots.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

  • Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt; Elmenofia Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, El-Menofia, Egypt

  • Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

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